The Catholic Encyclopedia defines religious quietism as:
…the doctrine which
declares that man's highest perfection consists in a sort of psychical self-annihilation and a consequent absorption of
the soul into the
Divine Essence even during the present life. In the state of "quietude" the mind is wholly inactive; it no longer thinks or wills on its own account, but remains passive while God acts within it.
For the Catholic
Church, this doctrine, which was banned, is a grave error or sin. It leads to “erroneous notions
which, if consistently followed, would prove fatal to morality. It is fostered by Pantheism and
similar theories, and it involves peculiar notions concerning the Divine
cooperation in human acts.”
Yet it is difficult to see any of this
dangerous material in “A Short Method of Prayer” by Jeanne Marie Bouvier de la
Motte Guyon (1648-1717). Rather than
being about “anything goes” and the abandonment of either religious or
conventional morality, this book, and the quietism it expresses, is mild and
inviting. By laying down your will, or
parts of it, we invite the Divine into our formerly restless minds.
Of course, if you are running a church, want to fill pews, and fill up the collection basket, this kind of religious stance could be dangerous. But for the rest of us,
quietism is a perfect way to enter into a relationship with the divine
unhindered by organized structures, either spiritual or religious.
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