Thursday, February 5, 2026

The Father of Cain / The Father of Abel & Seth

 



In Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer we read this about Eve, the Serpent, and Sammael in the Garden:


Sammael is riding the serpent, and in turn, Sammael has relations with Eve, and she conceives.  At the same time, Adam has relations with Eve, and she conceives again.  Cain is not the offspring of Adam.  His father is Sammael, a divine being, as the text states:


Cain is half human and half divine.  We read this further down in the text, where there is a summary of Adam's reproductive activity:



Seth is born fully human, and therefore, capable of receiving the Torah, as divine human hybrids are neither fully in need of the Torah, or fully free of the body that needs the Torah as a halter.  The human race has two strains:



Are there still those who seek to see the Children of Cain in the light of day?  Are these those who search in secret?

Wednesday, February 4, 2026

The Two Torah Problem



There is nothing unsound about positing two Torahs.   From the top of Sinai, Moses received the written and oral Torah(s).  They are the same Torah, but in two formats.  Yet how can we say that they are not two?

Other concepts of two, or dualisms, have a come complicated relationship in Judaism.  There can be put One Power to the Universe.  If HaShem cedes power to another entity (an angel, a force, a sefiortot) it is because the Governor delegated that power.  And in another view, that delegation is an illusion.  The maximalist view holds that there is nothing but HaShem - The Existent.  Humans needs to view things in gradations, but God has no such limitations.

We can understand the reluctance of the Tradition to postulate two Torahs: a Divine and an Earthly.  A Torah for Now and a Torah for Later.  Who is to say when that time comes?  Who is to say when one Torah supersedes another?  This is dangerous terriority.

But some have desired this model to enact certain obscure distinctions.   If there is a Heavenly Torah, do not some gifted human, through their efforts, get to reads its pages?  And if they do, are those people no longer obliged to follow the Earthly Torah?  But we do not live in the realm of the Heavenly Torah.  Our Torah is here.  Is it not incumbent upon us to only hint at the Heavenly Torah, while reading its Earthly Copy?